\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 30 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a 1916\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a Michigan \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 Claude Elwood Shannon \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a Information theory \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u064b Informationtheoretically Secure. \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 A Mathematical Theory of Communication \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a (bit \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 bits \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a Binary Digit\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 (on \/off) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950\u0645 Shannon \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0623\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 25\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0623\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0637\u0631\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0631\u0646\u062c. Shannon \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a Medford Massachusetts \u0641\u064a 24 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 2001\u0645.<\/p>\n
\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a 1916- 2016\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627:<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643 K<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0631\u0641 K \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a: \u0633\u0650\u0643\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064f knife – \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064e Know\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629:
\n\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f 1000= \u0628\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643= \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f “\u0623\u0644\u0641” \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 “\u0628\u0643” \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0641\u0638 “\u0628\u0646” \u0648\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 “\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a” \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648: \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631”. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0640 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634. \u0648\u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a.
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—<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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