{"id":15974,"date":"2019-07-06T16:26:46","date_gmt":"2019-07-06T13:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/basrayatha.com\/?p=15974"},"modified":"2019-07-06T16:26:50","modified_gmt":"2019-07-06T13:26:50","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%ac-%d9%86%d8%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/?p=15974","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\n\u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u064a : \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\n\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0625\u0644\u0649\n\u0623\u064a\u0646\u061f\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\n\u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645\n\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\n\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629  \u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/ \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b\n\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\n\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1927 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\n\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c  \u0639\u0627\u0645 1954\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\n\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\n“\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1956\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 “\u0643\u0627\u0646” \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a\n\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a . \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 60 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064e\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\n\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 . <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f” \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\n\u0646\u0635\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c\n\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 ” \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 29\n\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 ” . <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\n\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\n\u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\n\u0648\u00ab\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0632\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u00ab\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\n\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a: \u00ab\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u00bb\u060c\n\u00ab\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0632\u0646\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u0646\u0642\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634\u00bb\u060c\n\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u00bb.  \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c\n\u0648\u062d\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a\n\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u00bb\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0648\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[7,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-c5-2009-06-01-14-25-05","category-c29-2009-06-01-14-15-27"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/basrayatha.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/tiro.jpg?fit=1026%2C684&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15974\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}