{"id":34328,"date":"2026-01-18T18:53:06","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T15:53:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/?p=34328"},"modified":"2026-01-23T12:58:11","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T09:58:11","slug":"%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/basrayatha.com\/?p=34328","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629: \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062e\u0635\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 :”\u0639\u064f\u0630\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623 \u0647 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629.\u0651 <\/strong>
\n\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0643\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0642\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627. \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0643.<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0650\u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623 \u064a \u0646 \u0633\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629.\u0633\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u064f\u062f\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0643. \u0633\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0634\u064f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/strong>
\n\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a..<\/strong>
\n\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong>
\n\u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647<\/strong>
\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/strong>
\n\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647..”<\/strong>
\n\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 pdf \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0641\u0635\u0629 .
\n\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0651\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 (\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646)
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639.
\n– \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639-\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629-9 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633
\n\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a.
\n\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649.
\n\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627.
\n\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627.
\n\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627.
\n\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627.
\n\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633.
\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633
\n\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0641\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1991.
\n\u063a\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629(2017-2019-2019-2023).
\n\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628.
\n\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0625\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003.
\n\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628.
\n\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2007.
\n\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2007.
\n\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646
\n\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0641\u0635\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 2006-2007 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.
\n\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0651\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629.
\n\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629
\n\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/strong>
\n\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0651\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 .
\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a:
\n– \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 :\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c2012.
\n– \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a \u064a\u062f\u0651\u0631 : \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c2018.
\n– \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a : \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c2018.
\n– \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0651\u060c
\n-\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 :\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0622\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621.
\n– \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 :\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c1954- 2015.
\n– \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0651\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631\u060c
\n– \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631: \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c 2007.
\n– \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 :\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u060c2008.
\n– \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a : \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1877- 2013.
\n\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0645\u0637\u064a:\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a\u060c40 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u063a\u0648\u062b\u064a: \u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0641\u0635\u0629.
\n\u063a\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646.
\n– melek ben amor :Essais sur la litt\u00e9raturetunisienne.
\n-A pictorial poetry ;
\n1st Anthology ; WNWU In Kazakhistan ; Temirqazyq \u2013 Best Poet\/Writer 2017.
\n-Cofee table book *bliss* an anthology of research paper on pictorial poetry2018.
\n– Anwerghani :The styles of poetry-stylitie essays ; new zealand ;2019.<\/p>\n

– Alicia. R.Bernal :Axlepino Anthology \u2013light of hope ;volume1 ; 2018
\n– Sabah Al-Zubeidi: Zbornik poezije \u201e BO\u017dANSTVENA \u017dENO \u201c
\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u201e\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629\u201c
\n\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 2020
\n\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.\u0645\u0635\u0631 2025.
\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632: \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 2012 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644.
\n\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c
\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/strong>
\n-\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0631 :\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c2003. (\u0634\u0639\u0631).
\n-\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0644\u062c : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u06332010.(\u0634\u0639\u0631).
\n-\u0645\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064a\u062d: \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c2015.(\u0634\u0639\u0631).
\n\u0645\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d :\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c2018..(\u0634\u0639\u0631).
\n\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u060c2018.(\u0634\u0639\u0631).
\n– Fadhilamessai :ElNectar de la existencia.traductor.AbdulKhaderAalkhalil.EditionChamsi.Publicadoenlos Estado.Unidos.2018.
\n-\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f:\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023.(\u0634\u0639\u0631).
\n\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0630\u0629:\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c2023.(\u0634\u0639\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062b\u0631:<\/strong>
\n. -\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0651: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u06332007.(\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)
\n\u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627:).
\n\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627: \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u060c\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c2019.(\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629
\n\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a 2004.
\n\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong>
\n– \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644.
\n-\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0636\u0629: \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648.\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.
\n-\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629: \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648. \u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.
\n-\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u064a: \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648.\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.
\n\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/strong>
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